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Returning To Sender: or My Precious Thurber Correspondence
An essay by Gregory Hischak

Reprinted from the Summer 2002 Ohioana Quarterly

An overhead voice described how, in the event of a water landing, a very unlikely scenario between Columbus and Minneapolis, I would be able to use my seat cushion as a flotation device. Anticipating such an event, I’d wrapped my carry-on - an Elder Beerman’s shoebox - tightly in a large Ziplock bag. Emblazoned with the now defunct mercantile’s faded Prussian blue logo - reflecting time’s ravages and held tenuously together by rubberbands - my cardboard shoebox fit nicely into the overhead compartment. Smiling, a flight attendant assured me that despite any potential shifting that might occur during flight, my shoebox was perfectly safe.

“It’s my Thurber letters,” I tried explaining to the back of her head as she shuffled off for cross-checking.

I was leaving Ohio, returning via mandated hubs to my pine-scented little northwest corner of the continent and with me, in their shoebox receptacle, were my Thurber letters. A veritable ark of correspondence to the Twentieth Century’s Most Important American Humorist, the shoebox’s excavation from under the basement stairs of my parent’s house was the primary agenda in returning to “The Heart of It All.” That, and a high school reunion which ended up being cancelled due to a hoof and mouth scare.

We had our ins and outs, James Thurber and I - never personally close but with an immediate Ohio connection that entwined my life around his the way kudzu sprawls across the base of a towering pylon. A young sprout, I began writing to the Twentieth Century’s Most Important American Humorist after he had been dead and buried in Columbus’ Greenlawn Cemetery for almost a decade. Still, like my long postal relationship with Santa, Karen Carpenter, and Jackie O demonstrated, I was not easily dissuaded by a one-way correspondence. Interpreting his silence as fatherly encouragement, I wrote Thurber all through my formative years until stamps went up past the fifteen-cent mark.

Exhaustive field research had been conducted before my returning to Ohio - calling the parents not once but twice during peak hours for pre-dig consultations. My hypothesis concerning how, in the course of many years of spring cleanings, an Elder Beerman’s shoebox might gravitate from an old bedroom closet to beneath the basement stairs proved correct. From the dusty trove of Betty Crocker Easy-Bake Ovens, archaic vacuum cleaner appendages, and layers of ancient orange carpeting, the Thurber box emerged. The letters safely exhumed, I made some final site measurements and bid the parents a warm adieu, assuring them I’d be back for the holidays.

* * * * *

“Thurber Land,” I mumbled from my window seat at the patchwork quilt of Central Ohio below - not to be confused with the patchwork quilt of Northern Ohio, or the lumpy two hundred threadcount floral coverlet of Southern Ohio. Maybe not so much a patchwork quilt or coverlet as a comforter; an Ohio-colored comforter too warm for half the year and not warm enough for the other half, but still nice-looking and bought on sale at Odd Lots.

I watched Central Ohio magically transform into West-Central Ohio. Color-coded for easy identification: light beige for new developments, dark weathered beige for older weathered developments, dense green for soybeans, and a xanthic yellow for corn. Ohio’s ribbon of interstate, punctuated with intricate white cloverleafs, seemed to weave and loop and spell out “have a good one” as our plane ascended the thin heavens. Low in the west, the sun cast long shadows from unresponsive livestock. I waved, drawing the attention of the woman sitting next to me in 19E.

“Some funny stuff happening down there,” I said - apparently in a tone that caused her to ring for an attendant.

* * * * *

I grew up with a copy of Dr. Seuss’ The Cat in the Hat in one jellied hand and Thurber’s Men, Women, and Dogs in the other. I don’t remember where either of them came from, but the combination suggests a foster home might have been in order. I devoured them both, their components becoming so interchangeable that I later had no trouble attaching Thurber drawings to the text of The Lorax.

Slightly older, I watched a short-lived and barely remembered television series based on Thurber’s work called My World and Welcome to It (starring William Windom). Spanning a summer replacement season with jerky editing and surreal animation, it confused, mesmerized, and made clear how it was James Thurber who first stumbled on the Midwest’s potential for magical realism.

A permanent, but in no way mutual, bond was thus forged, Thurber and I both drawing our greatest inspirations from that hazy blue countryside. Roots penetrating deep into our fertile loams, never far behind and trailing like a wispy strand of tissue paper stuck to the shoe - our Ohio.

“In Steubenville alone,” I observed in an early letter to Thurber, “you run the gamut of the human comedy from A to B.” Dorothy Parker later lifted the line from me with minor variations - she was always doing that.

* * * * *

“In the early years of the nineteenth century,” Thurber wrote to someone other than me, “Columbus won out, as state capital, by one vote over Lancaster, and ever since then has had the hallucination that it is being followed, a curious municipal state of mind which affects, in some way or other, all those who live there.”

Posed across blue-lined paper, my early mailings to Thurber were full of puerile inquiries that would forever go unanswered: was Piqua funnier than Tipp City; Zanesville giddier than Coshocton; Wapakoneta more knee-slapping than Sidney? It was a one-sided debate raging like an untended barbecue grill as to whether history would eventually deem either Dayton or Columbus as America’s Humor Capital.

Despite Thurber’s obvious pro-Columbus stance, I strove to make a strong case for Dayton as the Hometown of Humor. Having spent too many developmental years drinking Fresca outside Dayton’s laundromats, I felt I knew the place. Watching its tide of humanity pass by, one tire-squealing Chevy Nova at a time, had allowed me to crown Dayton “Birthplace of Whimsical Flight” long before it became a common moniker.

“After all,” I boldly stated in another unanswered letter to Thurber, “Jonathan Winters is from Dayton.” Of course, Winters didn’t write The Seal in the Bedroom but he certainly could have made the sound effects for it - had Jim asked. I don’t think he ever did though; it was that Dayton- Columbus rivalry, I suspect.

My plane passed somewhere over the Indiana border where a front of massing cumulus had a run-in with a pocket of low pressure, or high pressure, I couldn’t tell which, and turned to ask the woman in 19E, but she’d changed seats. Against such amorphous cloud shapes Thurber squinted and traced his characters. Sketched in assured billowing lines (and dutifully inked in by his ubiquitous chum E. B. White), Thurber’s figures seem contained by glasses, collars, and neckties. “All of them have the outer semblance of unbaked cookies,” Dorothy Parker wrote in a preface to The Seal in the Bedroom, though I believe I said something like it first.

Thurber’s renderings always seemed to reflect the fragile eggshell light and limited visibility of a Columbus summer afternoon - characters poised to tumble Humpty Dumpty-like to the hot pavement. Thurber himself, suffering from his own increasingly limited visibility, could never respond directly to my suggestion of switching to thicker pens. A Sharpie Ultra Fine Point, I argued, or a Pentel Hybrid Gel Grip would be just the thing to beef up his artwork. Thurber’s drawings suffered from poor reproduction all his life. I wrote him once saying so but fearing that it sounded like I was saying he suffered from poor reproduction all his life, I never sent it. The potential misunderstanding still haunts me.

* * * * *

From a creekside hideaway near Xenia I once wrote: “Dear Jim, I believe the Buckeye State’s towering contribution to humor will always be its flatness.” Again, I took Thurber’s unresponsiveness as a tacit nod of assent. Well-graded landforms are inspiring to humorists and farmers alike - both eking out their living from whatever dirt the earth gives up. Place seeds into its soils and they will grow; place fauna upon its grasses and they will ruminate glassy-eyed; place a town across its alluvial plains and lacking any natural boundaries it will sprawl; nurture the town into city and its towers will grow vertical and ludicrous against the recumbent horizon.

Ohio has always been comfortable positioning itself as a placid domain, a well-thumbed book not to be judged by its unsplashy cover. The Crossroads of Crossroads, skirted by Phoenicians and Greeks via bypasses and outerloops, to be eventually settled by eastward-migrating Indians. Smiling atop Ohio’s oblate terrain, they settled in and when they needed to get serious the Indians knew what to do: they built mounds.

Nobody writes humor in mountainous places. I once tried sending Thurber a list of funny people from Boulder or Santa Fe and failed - the blank foolscap mocking my efforts. Even Samuel Clemens, for all his western speculating, had to sit down in a room in Connecticut before producing something memorably funny.

Population, of course, has much to do with where humor is generated. Sociologists produce carefully researched graphs showing the population densities necessary for humor to occur. Wyoming, mountainous and sparsely populated, is fallow ground for naturally occurring humor; Iowa, though flat, lacks the critical mass of citizenry; Ohio, bestowed with geopopulous blessings sits comfortably within the parameters: eastern enough to have genuine antique malls and people to buy genuine antiques, western enough to be once considered frontier - albeit a flat one, southern enough to be relaxed without feeling the need to secede, and northern enough to be industrial - able to wear, and look good in, hats. In short, the heart of it all.

Enter Thurber, filling these crossroads with wind-blown characters, bent slightly forward while looking back over their shoulder, a wary eye out for any possible historic impact. The denizens of these townscapes, incubated under a warm yellow Ohio light, move swiftly about their business. Coursing through these middle American locales - places situated in awkward elegance upon the land like shiny metal patio chairs amidst the Elysian Fields - ten thousand Mittys run their errands.

* * * * *

Like Thurber, and like many others, I left Ohio for elsewhere. Bookending a creative restlessness, James and I parted ways, Thurber lured east, I trudging westward. In my Lewis and Clark-like traversal of the continent, the journal entries of which still sit in my glove compartment next to a Montana Radium Spa brochure, I observed for the first time the effects of natural formations on humor. The high plains might elicit a smirk, and the badlands a twitter, but against the eastern escarpments of Rockies, all whimsy jumped ship. Where chipper sardonicism once flourished, a monotonous fatalism set in and remained all the way into Seattle’s puddled eastside Park-&-Rides.

“Dear Jim,” I wanted to write from a rest area outside Pine Valley, Utah, “nothing swallows irony like nature’s grandeur.”

Through his life, Thurber resided in France, New York, Connecticut, Bermuda - elsewhere places that he lit with his particularly revealing Central Ohio light. After receiving an Ohioana Award for lifetime achievement in 1953, Thurber wrote “the clocks that strike in my dreams are often the clocks of Columbus,” though about whether he awoke screaming or sweating from these dreams, he remained curiously silent. His upbringing beside the Crossroads of Crossroads certainly forged a deep and profound sense of whatever in Thurber, and he adapted well that Ohio trait of moving forward while looking backward.

* * * * *

“Think of the office supplies, James,” I wrote him once, believing he still worked at the New Yorker magazine. Requesting he pinch a box of Post-Its for me, I think he might have done it had he been alive, and had he a little more nerve. Cursed with having become the Twentieth Century’s Most Important American Humorist, Thurber has been frequently overlooked for his beautiful prose. Indeed, the crispness and precision of the New Yorker’s style, still, has everything to do with Thurber’s having pecked away for years in one of their cubicles.

Like his drawings, Thurber’s writing moves lightly and swiftly across the page. Misleadingly sparse, Thurber may not have invented - but he certainly perfected - the notion that in humor, as in architecture, Less is More. Through airy spaces and deftly implied outcomes Thurber leads the reader into a hall of mirrors and leaves them there to laugh at themselves. Thurber’s prose was nothing if not surgical: it cut clean and deep, with as little scarring as possible. When Henry Brandon wrote of Thurber that he had “a warm heart and an angry mind” he was absolutely right, though when it came to stealing office supplies I think Brandon might have mentioned the cold feet.

* * * * *

An overhead voice described, in clinical detail, our descent into Seattle - the western-most elsewhere in the lower forty-eight. Time zones having clicked by, I was back home and ready to continue my work - laboriously typing out run-on sentences and dangling the odd participle in attempts to get laughs. In my stumbles through the English language it is clear that, while desiring to write with the surgical finesse of Thurber, I still practice my form with the subtlety of a chainsaw artist.

In spite of my best efforts, I age. Gnarling like an old tree, with swing sets hanging from my shirt and birds in my thinning hair, I await the plagues of lower back pain and self-absorption. Having gotten my Ohio source materials in order, I instruct the Fates to bring it on. The LP collections gathered back; the Peanuts paperbacks recalled home (I now recognize Charles M. Schulz’s economy of line and gesture as distinctly Thurberesque); my postcards and letters brought home. My Thurber letters - every single piece of unopened correspondence written by me and returned to me with “Deceased” stamped across them - when I feel the need to peek inside the addled child’s brain that composed them, they’ll be there. In the meantime, I have a nice spot in the kitchen cabinet where they’ll be comfortably interred.

Ohio roots are a funny thing. Pull at a flower, droopy, frail, and drawn in Thurber’s hand, and you pull up runners spreading out beneath the soil in every direction. So what if Thurber died when I was a year old? Seemingly delicate yet unbreakable runners transcend mere chronology like they transcend dirt. In formulating my diabolical plans for global domination I’m lucky to have Thurber to steal from and to call my own. When I plow through my past with every spring introspection looking for something of worth, I always uncover that Thurber nugget - an italicized aside, a sly assemblage of lines capturing utter defeat, or fragile salvation - glittering in the freshly turned earth like a barbed little arrowhead.

Dorothy Parker will tell you she wrote that.


Gregory Hischak is a writer, performance artist, and playwright.

 

 

 

 

 

 


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